While examining exactly who owns the media and who produces the media, this text manages to encompass the systematic, critical, and analytical media in all its forms and concludes that the media is one of the most important generators and disseminators of meaning in contemporary society. Sociohistorical context of the development of nigerian media. Aside the print media, the television stations have also played their part in the fight against corruption and in the defense of democracy. The article is devoted to the history of print media origin in nigeria, which are represented from the first newspaper founded by the english missionaries to newspapers created by.
In this role, as the editors of the media studies journal rightly opined in 1995, the media supports. Its the only pdf viewer that can open and interact with all types of pdf content, including. Mass media and society in nigeria by oso, lai ebook. A landmark in the history of printing in nigeria was made with the inauguration of the nigerian printing and publishing company in 1925 to publish the nigerian daily times. As of 1979, it was reported that nigeria had thirtyone 31 dailies and nondailies with an estimated 600,000 combined circulation figure. The nigerian mass media started out with the publication of iwe iroyin. Reporting terrorism or extreme violence presents a myriad of challenges and dilemmas to media professionals, information managers, and other state actors who are saddled with the responsibilities of objectively, responsibly, and accurately purveying information to ensure effective development communication in society. The print media is good for advertising and very suitable for spreading awareness.
Dec 05, 2017 mass media ppt and pdf for free download. The private media houses in nigeria facilitate the growth and increase of webcasting. Mooring itself on the agenda setting and gatekeeping theories of the media, it uses historicalanalytic method to interrogate the complex relationship between. This collection of essays originates from discussions at various fora about the need for nigerian media scholars to analyse the countrys media industry and practice. Apr 26, 2018 see below the history of nigeria mass media the nigerian mass media started out with the publication of iwe iroyin. In the early 1550, the first printed news reports originated in the form of news books or pamphletlike publications and most of them were weekly whose contents were almost made up of financial news. In a final chapter, specific historical factors are isolated that have made nigerian radio what it is today. A critical analysis of state press relations in nigeria, 19992005. Now, let us know about role of media in our modern world. Brown envelope journalism in nigeria is a practice whereby monetary inducement is given to journalists to make them write a positive story or kill a negative story. Nigeriabased national electronic and print media organizations punch newspaper for the former and latter respectively, organizations were found to be actively engaging new media. Another newspaper that played a very important role in the history of nigerian newspaper is the west african pilot.
The print media is referred to as the father of all. The option of downloading online web pages for offline. This study contends that democracy and political change is deeply rooted in the mass medias ability to become a major agent of political socialization that was capable of mobilizing local populations into changing longstanding african attitudes about politics and election outcome behaviors. Much later, henry townsend of the church of missionary society cms established another press in abeokua, the present ogun state capital, to print the first newspaper in nigeria which was known as iwe iroyin, a dialect newspaper precisely in 1859, five years after the establishment of the first press in calabar. Pdf this paper qualitatively evaluated the managerial problems at top, middle and. The lagos daily news became the first daily in 1920 and ran until 1936, providing with the west african pilot an urban perspective on nigerias campaign for independence. History of print media in nigeria linkedin slideshare. Nwaolikpe, onyinyechi nancy babcock university, ilishan ogun state, nigeria abstract the mass media is an important factor in nigeria. Chapters explore the history of nigeria, the history of nigerian radio, and the present structure of nigerian radio. Ahistoryofnigeria assets cambridge university press. Ghana has had a long tradition of state ownership and control of the media, dating back to preindependence times. In other words, it acts as the thermometer of measuring the democratic body temperature of a country or society. The article is devoted to the history of print media origin in nigeria, which are represented from the first.
Newspaper is a popular form of print media and it can be traced to rev. In a bid to narrate the origin of the jos crisis, the daily trust newspaper of. A globalcumnigerian perspectiveakpobo odorume employees and customers of commercial companies. This note gives a vivid explanation of the nigeria media before independence and post independence.
Sumit thakur uncategorized mass media ppt and pdf for free download. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. Political leadership and corruption in nigeria since 1960. Nigerias flag consists of three equal vertical bands of green, white, and green.
History of nigerian newspaper a brief walk into the origin. Campusship support campusship user guide pdf download. Print media has the advantage of making a longer impact on. Afolabi 2008 in his analysis of the effect of technology on the print media industry in nigeria notes that technological changes in the industry have been spurred by print buyers demand for high quality colour reproduction, shorter print runs and shrinking production cycle times. They have important roles to play in the area of cultural education and national development. A brief history of printing in nigeria nigerian voice. In spite their popularity among nigerian readers, online news portals and other social media platforms will only play complementary roles to hard copy newspapers, the managing director of a weekly. This study therefore examined the historical development of nigeria mass media. The print media carries a good quality of coverage on political issues in ankpa l.
These documents provide valuable reference information about installing and using ups campusship. Their publications included the bible and other literature to assist conversion and evangelization. A brief walk into the origin of local print media 02062018. How we measure reads a read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title. All these advantages of deregulation of the airways in nigeria have contributed immensely in improving the economy of the country. Download issues in nigerian mass media mac 314 past questions, national open university of nigeria, lagos. None of the printed items we enjoy today would be around without a number of persons in the history. Social media is been used by the media organizations in their traditional responsibilities of news broadcast and publication complimentary manner. Mass media ppt and pdf for free download study mafia. First, the spread of islam began a millennium ago, predominantly in the north but later on extended to southwestern nigeria. Advancements in media technology are now becoming the calibration marks for historys major paradigmatic shifts.
Media vehicle is a single component of the mass media, such as a newspaper, radio station, television network, or magazine. Embassy of the federal republic of nigeria print media. Department of mass communication, delta state university, p. And now, its connected to the adobe document cloud. Lagos, is an associate professor in the department of history and strategic studies, university of lagos, nigeria. The media has historically been state funded, and focused on radio broadcast media, as the nations population is spread over great distances. First, the spread of islam, predominantly in the north but later in southwestern nigeria as well, began a. The purpose of this study is to set forth the history of radio in nigeria. Media like print media and electronic media plays a significant role in development communication of country. Jul 04, 2011 the nigerian press started from the print media i. You may then save or print it for further reference. The history of mass communications is relatively short in the scope of world history. Media in niger is a diverse collection of public and private entities, both print and broadcast, centered in the capital of niamey, but with vibrant regional centers. Several dominant themes in nigerian history are essential for understanding contemporary nigerian politics and society.
Culture and nigerian identity in the print media mrs. History of nigerian mass media today nigerian guide. The name is derived from cash inducements hidden in brown envelopes and given to journalists during press briefings. Lagos times was first published in 1880, starting a tradition of active and diverse debate in the mass media. From the introduction of radio in the gold coast in 1935 and television in 1965 till the airwaves were liberalized in 1996, radio and television were controlled by the colonial and then the postcolonial state. In nigeria today, almost all private media houses have their programmes broadcast online through webcasting. This file is licensed under the creative commons attributionshare alike 4. The print media is referred to as the father of all because it beget all others and was the pioneer of the nigerian mass media. Internet archive contributor internet archive language english. Adobe acrobat reader dc software is the free global standard for reliably viewing, printing, and commenting on pdf documents. Mass media normally refers to communication machines which are used. Pdf an assessment of the managerial challenges of the daily. Historical background and development of the nigeria press in the political arena the historical background and development of the nigerian press commenced with the printing media on 3 rd december 1859 by a christian missionary named reverend henry townsend who established the first newspaper in nigeria called iwe iroyin fun awon egba ati. It is a common practice in nigeria and many journalists do know that it is unethical.
This paper explores the origin of political influence and government. This represents the very first news media that was published in nigeria and it was published in the southwest. It was learnt that the nigerian newspapers that were available then contributed greatly to the achievement of nigerias independence from. The print media does not carry a good quality of coverage on political issues in ankpa l. In an analytical pattern of conflict reporting in the nigerian print media, the study. Even after the advent of electronic medialike radio and television, the print media has not lost its charm or relevance.
And equally explains the positive and negative contributions of the colonial masters to nigeria mass media. Saliha abubakr sunesh parayil ameer salman om presented by. History of mass media chapter 1 evolution of indian press printing presses were first brought to india in the 16th century by christian missionaries for publishing evangelical literature. Henry townsends iweirohin in 1859, robert campbells angloafrican in 1863 and several others.
Download issues in nigerian mass media mac 314 past. We take for granted newspapers, magazines, books, posters, and other printed material. The genesis of nigerian media the nigerian media, particularly the print. Nigerian independence was fought for and won on the pagges of newspapers,this book analyses the whole details and travails of the media even during the military regime when the government tried to gag the media,it sheds more light of the establishment of some radio and t. The mass media and the struggle for democracy in africa. Pdf the media in nigeria developed in different stages. Why do print and digital mediums have different effects, or messages. Such ugly historical incidences show that even the current newspapers that are enjoying.
Discursive strategies in newspaper campaign advertisements for nigerias 2011 elections. The press, radio, television and other agencies of the mass media shall at all times be free to uphold the fundamental objectives contained in this chapter and. Get free past questions, answers, marking scheme, projects and reseach materials, test, course materials from your favourite hosted institutions. Thus in these places, the press was a mixture of many. Mediology, even, is a recognized and everexpanding field of study. The nigerian mass media has a long and proud history of freedom, deriving in large part from.
Pdf regulatory and political influence on mass media operation. The print media set the stage while the broadcast media followed after. A strong characteristic of all state propaganda is its ability, as ideology, to legitimise and validate itself. History of nigeria mass media more info notesale buy.
Nnamdi azikwe the publisher of the west african pilot newspaper in 1937 that contributed to the independence of nigeria in 1960. The article is devoted to the history of print media origin in nigeria, which are represented from the first newspaper founded by the english missionaries to newspapers created by the nigerian journalists. The nigerian government took over complete control of the television and radio broadcasting in 1967. Concisely put, broadcasting is a society wide trip of message dissemination, which involves the transmission of ideas, words, sound, pictures and value form of signals through. Investigating the power relationships between the media and politics, culture, economy, society, and. Reviewing the concept of advertising from the print media. Geographical, historical and political profiles of nigeria. The history of nigeria before independence in order to understand the current nigerian politics and society, three dominant characteristics need to be taken into account. Consequently the history of press is not learner on print newspaper alone, we must touch broadcast media which comprises of television, radio, telephone, internet, etc.
949 891 1170 370 593 1229 205 891 765 824 658 1254 1157 994 329 1192 182 784 730 367 1150 577 1554 492 1125 1639 1034 375 132 227 1131 478 734 36 1306 583 1174 1541 1142 666 191 611 1030 1486 853 55 27 45 356